Dub3 inhibition suppresses breast cancer invasion and metastasis by promoting Snail1 degradation

نویسندگان

  • Yadi Wu
  • Yu Wang
  • Yiwei Lin
  • Yajuan Liu
  • Yifan Wang
  • Jianhang Jia
  • Puja Singh
  • Young-In Chi
  • Chi Wang
  • Chenfang Dong
  • Wei Li
  • Min Tao
  • Dana Napier
  • Qiuying Shi
  • Jiong Deng
  • B Mark Evers
  • Binhua P Zhou
چکیده

Snail1, a key transcription factor of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), is subjected to ubiquitination and degradation, but the mechanism by which Snail1 is stabilized in tumours remains unclear. We identify Dub3 as a bona fide Snail1 deubiquitinase, which interacts with and stabilizes Snail1. Dub3 is overexpressed in breast cancer; knockdown of Dub3 resulted in Snail1 destabilization, suppressed EMT and decreased tumour cell migration, invasion, and metastasis. These effects are rescued by ectopic Snail1 expression. IL-6 also stabilizes Snail1 by inducing Dub3 expression, the specific inhibitor WP1130 binds to Dub3 and inhibits the Dub3-mediating Snail1 stabilization in vitro and in vivo. Our study reveals a critical Dub3-Snail1 signalling axis in EMT and metastasis, and provides an effective therapeutic approach against breast cancer.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 8  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2017